United States Congress
The United States Congress is the legislature of the federal government of the United States. It is bicameral, composed of a lower body, the House of Representatives, and an upper body, the Senate. It meets in the U.S. Capitol in Washington, D.C. Senators and representatives are chosen through direct election, though vacancies in the Senate may be filled by a governor's appointment. Congress }} has 535 voting members: 100 senators and 435 representatives. The U.S. vice president has a vote in the Senate only when senators are evenly divided. The House of Representatives has six non-voting members.The sitting of a Congress is for a two-year term, at present, beginning every other January. Elections are held every even-numbered year on Election Day. The members of the House of Representatives are elected for the two-year term of a Congress. The Reapportionment Act of 1929 established that there be 435 representatives, and the Uniform Congressional Redistricting Act requires that they be elected from single-member constituencies or ''districts''. It is also required that the congressional districts be apportioned among states by population every ten years using the U.S. census results, provided that each state has at least one congressional representative. Each senator is elected at-large in their state for a six-year term, with terms staggered, so every two years approximately one-third of the Senate is up for election. Each state, regardless of population or size, has two senators, so currently, there are 100 senators for the 50 states.
Article One of the U.S. Constitution requires that members of Congress must be at least 25 years old (House) or at least 30 years old (Senate), have been a citizen of the U.S. for seven (House) or nine (Senate) years, and be an inhabitant of the state which they represent. Members in both chambers may stand for an unlimited number of times.
The Congress was created by the U.S. Constitution and first met in 1789, replacing the Congress of the Confederation in its legislative function. Although not legally mandated, in practice since the 19th century, Congress members are typically affiliated with one of the two major parties, the Democratic Party or the Republican Party, and only rarely with a third party or independents affiliated with no party. In the case of the latter, the lack of affiliation with a political party does not mean that such members are unable to caucus with members of the political parties. Members can also switch parties at any time, although this is quite uncommon. Provided by Wikipedia
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543521Published 2023“...United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs...”
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543522Published 2024“...United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs...”
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543523Published 1953“...United States. Congress. House. Committee on Education and Labor. Special Subcommittee on Strikes...”
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543524Published 1998“...United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee on Administrative...”
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543525Published 1998“...United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Departments of Labor...”
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543526Published 1964“...United States. Congress. Joint Economic Committee. Subcommittee on Economic Statistics...”
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543527Published 1981“...United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Labor and Human Resources...”
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543528Published 1982“...United States. Congress. House. Committee on Small Business. Subcommittee on Energy, Environment...”
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543529Published 1988“...United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Environment and Public Works. Subcommittee on Nuclear...”
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543530Published 1989“...United States. Congress. House. Select Committee on Narcotics Abuse and Control...”
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543531Published 1989“...United States. Congress. House. Committee on Banking, Finance, and Urban Affairs. Subcommittee...”
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543532Published 1990“...United States. Congress. House. Committee on Banking, Finance, and Urban Affairs. Subcommittee...”
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543533Published 1990“...United States. Congress. House. Committee on Banking, Finance, and Urban Affairs. Subcommittee...”
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543534Published 1990“...United States. Congress. House. Committee on Banking, Finance, and Urban Affairs. Subcommittee...”
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543535Published 1973“...United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Public Works...”
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543536Published 1996“...United States. Congress. House. Committee on Government Reform and Oversight. Subcommittee...”
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543537Published 2000“...United States. Congress. House. Committee on Commerce. Submittee on Telecommunications, Trade...”
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543538Published 2001“...United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Departments of Labor...”
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543539Published 1836“...United States. Congress. House. Select Committee on Slavery in the District of Columbia...”
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543540Published 1995“...United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Departments of Labor...”
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