African American authors African American women African Americans History and criticism Intellectual life Social conditions American literature Absentee fathers African American LGBTQ+ people African American feminists African American men African American sexual minorities African American women authors African American women civil rights workers African American women entertainers African American women in popular culture African Americans in literature African Americans in motion pictures American fiction BIOGRAPHY & AUTOBIOGRAPHY / Social Activists Children of single parents Conditions sociales Criticism and interpretation Défenseuses des droits de l'homme noires américaines Fatherless families Fathers and sons Film adaptations Féministes noires américaines Harlem Renaissance History