Czechoslovakia
Czechoslovakia (; Czech and , ''Česko-Slovensko'') was a landlocked state in Central Europe, created in 1918, when it declared its independence from Austria-Hungary. In 1938, after the Munich Agreement, the Sudetenland became part of Nazi Germany, while the country lost further territories to Hungary and Poland (the territories of southern Slovakia with a predominantly Hungarian population to Hungary and Zaolzie to Poland). Between 1939 and 1945, the state ceased to exist, as Slovakia proclaimed its independence and Carpathian Ruthenia became part of Hungary, while the German Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia was proclaimed in the remainder of the Czech Lands. In 1939, after the outbreak of World War II, former Czechoslovak President Edvard Beneš formed a government-in-exile and sought recognition from the Allies.After World War II, Czechoslovakia was reestablished under its pre-1938 borders, with the exception of Carpathian Ruthenia, which became part of the Ukrainian SSR (a republic of the Soviet Union). The Communist Party seized power in a coup in 1948. From 1948 to 1989, Czechoslovakia was part of the Eastern Bloc with a planned economy. Its economic status was formalized in membership of Comecon from 1949 and its defense status in the Warsaw Pact of 1955. A period of political liberalization in 1968, the Prague Spring, ended when the Soviet Union, assisted by other Warsaw Pact countries, invaded Slovakia. In 1989, as Marxist–Leninist governments and communism were ending all over Central and Eastern Europe, Czechoslovaks peacefully deposed their communist government during the Velvet Revolution, which began on 17 November 1989 and ended 11 days later on 28 November when all of the top Communist leaders and Communist party itself resigned. On 31 December 1992, Czechoslovakia peacefully split into the two sovereign states of the Czech Republic and Slovakia. Provided by Wikipedia
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41Published 1983“...European Peptide Symposium Prague, Czechoslovakia...”
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42Published 1978“...Hadron Structure (Conference) Bratislava, Czechoslovakia)...”
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43Published 1975“...Radiochemical Conference Marianske Lazne, Czechoslovakia...”
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44Published 1990“...International Congress of Biochemistry Prague, Czechoslovakia...”
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45Published 1989“...International Congress of Biochemistry Prague, Czechoslovakia...”
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46Published 1991“...International Symposium on Biotechnology Bratislava, Czechoslovakia...”
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47Published 1991“...International Congress of Dipterology Bratislava, Czechoslovakia...”
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48Published 1965“...Rada židovských náboženských obcí (Czechoslovakia)...”
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49Published 1959“...Czechoslovakia. Zemsky uřad v Praze...”
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50Published 1933“...Czechoslovakia. President (1918-1935 : Masaryk)...”
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51Published 1962“...Banská Bystrica (Czechoslovakia). Štátny archív...”
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52Published 2012“...Czechoslovakia...”
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53Published 2012“...Czechoslovakia...”
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54Published 1953“...Archiv bývalé země české (Czechoslovakia)...”
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55Published 1976“...I.U.B. Symposium on Protein Structure and Evolution Smolenice, Czechoslovakia; Kocovce...”
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56Published 1986“...Europhysics Conference on Macromolecular Physics Prague, Czechoslovakia...”
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57Published 1982“...International Conference on Computational Linguistics Prague, Czechoslovakia...”
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58Published 1981“...International Symposium for Survival in the Cold Prague, Czechoslovakia...”
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59Published 1985“...International Symposium on Pulmonary Circulation Prague, Czechoslovakia...”
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60Published 1991“...International Workshop FAIR '91 Smolenice, Czechoslovakia...”
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